The S5 Labs library
The notebook,
wide open.
Technical guides, reference material, current news, and thoughts on AI, automation, and software. Pick a topic or follow a question.
Search the libraryThe reference desk
Choose the model.
Understand the machine.
Two guides to keep close when you’re exploring open models and running AI locally.
Capabilities · Licensing · Deployment
Open-source AI models
Compare model families, understand open-weight licensing, and find a starting point for evaluation.
Read the model guideMemory · Hardware · Local inference
Local LLM machines
Compare machine classes, memory limits, and the practical tradeoffs of running models on your own hardware.
Read the hardware guideFollow a topic.
A curated starting point, with room to go deeper.
Artificial intelligence
Evaluate where AI is useful, understand the systems behind it, and make informed choices about models, data, and deployment.
02Workflow automation
Map the work, connect the tools, and build repeatable processes with clear ownership and exception handling.
03Software engineering
Practical architecture and development decisions for software that people can use, maintain, and adapt.
Technical foundations.
Browse technical guidesHow AI Watermarking Works: Text, Images, Audio, and What the Mark Actually Proves
How AI watermarks work in text, images, audio and video, what C2PA adds, what Article 50 and California's SB 942 require, and what a detected mark proves.
One Shared Key Let Anyone Decode What Claude, GPT and Gemini Were Hiding in Their Reasoning
One shared key sealed the reasoning blocks Anthropic, OpenAI and Google return to clients, letting a weaker model decode a stronger sibling's thoughts.
How AI Finds Vulnerabilities: Fuzzing, Reasoning, and Validation
How AI agents find software vulnerabilities: hybrid fuzzing, static analysis, LLM reasoning, validation, benchmarks, and patch workflows.
Latest insights.
Browse insightsNVIDIA Agrees to Buy Hugging Face. Open-Model Builders Should Read the Commitments.
NVIDIA's $12.93B Hugging Face agreement promises hardware choice. What the filing says, what remains unproven, and how builders can preserve portability.
GPT-6 Astra Brings Better Computer Use and a Higher Bar for Delegating Work
OpenAI's GPT-6 Astra improves computer use and complex work. A closer look at launch benchmarks, API costs, limited rollout, and safety monitoring.
Gemini 3.8 Flash Keeps the Token Price, but Task Costs Need a Fresh Look
Google launches Gemini 3.8 Flash and restricted Flash Cyber. More reasoning can raise task costs, and introductory API pricing ends in December.